{"id":3288,"date":"2016-03-07T11:11:27","date_gmt":"2016-03-07T11:11:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/?p=3288"},"modified":"2016-03-20T10:42:55","modified_gmt":"2016-03-20T10:42:55","slug":"vysvetleni-indickych-nazvu-pro-obleceni-ozdoby-a-predmet-pro-nabozenske-obrady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/vysvetleni-indickych-nazvu-pro-obleceni-ozdoby-a-predmet-pro-nabozenske-obrady\/","title":{"rendered":"Oble\u010den\u00ed a ozdoby z Indie"},"content":{"rendered":"

$\"svatebn\u00ed$ <\/p>\n

uk\u00e1zka svatebn\u00edch \u0161at\u016f<\/p>\n

Od\u011bv:<\/h3>\n
\n
S\u00e1r\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> (pruh l\u00e1tky) – S\u00e1r\u00ed je obvykle p\u011bti \u010di \u0161estimetrov\u00fd pruh l\u00e1tky a \u0161irok\u00fd 100 – 130 cm, v\u00edce \u010di m\u00e9n\u011b zdoben\u00fd a obvykle z\u00e1\u0159iv\u011b barevn\u00fd. S\u00e1r\u00ed je nejstar\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1le b\u011b\u017en\u011b no\u0161en\u00fd od\u011bv na sv\u011bt\u011b. Zavinuje se na t\u011blo mnoha zp\u016fsoby. Oba jeho okraje b\u00fdvaj\u00ed zdobeny v\u00fd\u0161ivkou nebo tiskem. Zdoben\u00ed na konci se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 pallu, pallava nebo headpiece. Jde o dekorativn\u00ed ukon\u010den\u00ed s\u00e1r\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017ee nosit p\u0159es rameno anebo p\u0159es hlavu jako z\u00e1voj. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se s\u00e1r\u00ed nos\u00ed v Indii, Nep\u00e1lu, Banglad\u00e9\u0161i a na Sr\u00ed Lance.\n<\/li>\n
Polos\u00e1r\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> (Gopi dress, Half-saree, Lehenga choli) – je souhrnn\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed pro des\u00edtky a stovky tradi\u010dn\u00edch indick\u00fdch od\u011bv\u016f, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto od m\u00edsta nejen vzhledem, ale tak\u00e9 n\u00e1zvem. Nos\u00ed se minim\u00e1ln\u011b 5.000 let. Lehenga choli se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z LEHENGY (sukn\u011b), CHOLI (bl\u016fzky) a DHUPATTY (\u0161\u00e1tku). Dhupatta slou\u017e\u00ed u\u017e jen pro dokr\u00e1\u0161len\u00ed cel\u00e9ho kompletu p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b k zahalen\u00ed nositelky. Pro indick\u00e9 \u017eeny se ov\u0161em stala neodmyslitelnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed a jak\u00fdmsi symbolem jejich m\u00f3dy.\n
let.<\/li>\n
Pand\u017e\u00e1b\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> (SALWAR KAMEEZ) – tunika, kalhoty, \u0161\u00e1tek – Pand\u017e\u00e1b\u00ed nen\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00edm indick\u00fdm od\u011bvem v prav\u00e9m slova smyslu, proto\u017ee se v Indii nos\u00ed „pouh\u00fdch“ 600 let. Do Indie p\u0159i\u0161lo z isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kde ho nos\u00ed \u017eeny i mu\u017ei.\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
$\"svatebn\u00ed$ <\/p>\n
uk\u00e1zka bindi<\/p>\n
Znamen\u00ed:<\/h3>\n
\n
Bindi<\/strong> – bod, kapka, te\u010dka. Asi nejtypi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm znamen\u00edm Indky (krom\u011b jej\u00edho S\u00e1r\u00ed) je te\u010dka na \u010dele. Tradi\u010dn\u011b jde o te\u010dku \u010derven\u00e9 barvy uprost\u0159ed \u010dela bl\u00edzko obo\u010d\u00ed, ale m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 j\u00edt o znak nebo o \u0161perk na tomto m\u00edst\u011b. Bindi nosily vdan\u00e9 \u017eeny.<\/li>\n
Tilak<\/a><\/strong> – „zna\u010dka“ pro \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed.\n
Kapka i zna\u010dka pro \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed b\u00fdvaj\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bny v oblasti tzv. „t\u0159et\u00edho oka“, kter\u00fdm je tak\u00e9 \u010dasto naz\u00fdv\u00e1na\u00a0 \u0161est\u00e1 korunn\u00ed \u010dakra (jedno z energetick\u00fdch center na\u0161eho fyzick\u00e9ho t\u011bla).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
$\"2016-03-07-1\"$ <\/p>\n
R\u016f\u017eenec:<\/h3>\n
\n
Japa Mala<\/a><\/strong> – indick\u00fd r\u016f\u017eenec o 108 kor\u00e1lc\u00edch ze santalov\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, je \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n p\u0159i\n
zp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed posv\u00e1tn\u00fdch text\u016f – Manter. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem i koncem b\u00fdv\u00e1<\/p>\n
„kuli\u010dka u\u010ditele“, kter\u00e1 symbolizuje moudrost i pr\u00e1zdnotu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
uk\u00e1zka svatebn\u00edch \u0161at\u016f Od\u011bv: S\u00e1r\u00ed (pruh l\u00e1tky) – S\u00e1r\u00ed je obvykle p\u011bti \u010di \u0161estimetrov\u00fd pruh l\u00e1tky a \u0161irok\u00fd 100 – 130 cm, v\u00edce \u010di\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3295,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knihovna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3288"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3288\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3383,"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3288\/revisions\/3383"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/belov.cz\/knihovna\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}